Flower Types
Celebrate every moment with Chrysanthemums
chrysanthemum
plural noun: chrysanthemums
A plant of the daisy family with brightly coloured ornamental flowers, existing in many cultivated varieties.
The first chrysanthemums were cultivated in China centuries ago. It has appeared in ancient Chinese writings as early as 15th century BC and was used as an herbal remedy. Its boiled roots were believed to provide headache relief, and the sprouts and petals were eaten in salads. The Chinese city of Chu-Hsien was named after the chrysanthemum and literally means “Chrysanthemum City.”
From China, the chrysanthemum made its way over to Japan by Buddhist monks in AD 400. Soon after its introduction, the Japanese were so enamored by this beautiful flower that it was soon adopted as the emperor’s crest and official seal. “Kiku” is the Japanese name for chrysanthemum and every year there is a National Chrysanthemum Day which is also referred to as the Festival of Happiness.
Chrysanthemum Meanings
Since the flower blooms in the fall, the chrysanthemum signifies joy and beauty despite the oncoming winter. Although beautiful, chrysanthemums hold various meanings across different time periods and cultures, both positive and negative.
• Victorians used chrysanthemums to show friendship and well-wishing.
• Buddhists use the chrysanthemum as offerings due to their powerful Yang energy.
• In China, the chrysanthemum is traditionally offered to the elderly as they symbolize long life as well as good luck in the home.
• In Australia, chrysanthemums are the official flower for Mother’s Day due to their nickname “mums.”
• In Belgium and Austria, the chrysanthemum is used almost exclusively as a memorial flower to honor loved ones and is the flower of choice for placing on graves.
Chrysanthemum Symbolism & Colors
Chrysanthemums generally symbolize longevity, fidelity, joy and optimism. Various colors symbolize other important meanings as well.
• Red chrysanthemums symbolize love and deep passion.
• Yellow chrysanthemums symbolize neglected love or sorrow.
• White chrysanthemums symbolize loyalty and honesty.
• Violet chrysanthemums symbolize a wish to get well.